First Month Checklist: New Car Owner's Guide
Essential tasks and checks for the first 30 days after buying a car in the UK including paperwork, maintenance, and settling in with your new vehicle.
The first month with your new car is crucial for establishing good habits, completing legal requirements, and identifying any issues. This comprehensive checklist ensures you don't miss anything important.
Day 1: Immediate Priorities
Before Driving Away
Legal essentials:
1. Insurance active
- Policy confirmed
- Cover note received
- Correct vehicle details
- Start date today
- Keep documents in car
2. Vehicle taxed
- Used V5C/2 reference
- Online/phone/Post Office
- Confirmation received
- Legal to drive immediately
- No grace period
3. MOT valid (if required)
- Check gov.uk/check-mot-history
- Must be current if 3+ years old
- Note expiry date
- Book if due soon
- Cannot drive without valid MOT
4. Documents received:
- V5C/2 green slip
- Service history
- MOT certificates
- Spare keys (both)
- Owner's manual
- Any warranties
- Bill of sale
Initial Checks
5. Familiarise with controls
- Lights (full beam, fog, indicators)
- Wipers (intermittent, rear)
- Climate control
- Seat adjustments
- Mirrors (all three)
- Handbrake
- Gear positions
6. Adjust driving position
- Seat height and distance
- Steering wheel angle/reach
- Mirror positions
- Headrest height
- Save settings if electric
7. Check fuel level
- Note current level
- Identify fuel type
- Locate filler cap release
- Find nearest petrol station
- Never put wrong fuel
8. Photograph everything
- Exterior (all angles)
- Interior condition
- Mileage display
- Any existing damage
- VIN locations
- Documents
- Date-stamped
First Week: Essential Tasks
Paperwork and Registration
Day 1-2:
9. Notify DVLA of keeper change
- Online: gov.uk/sold-bought-vehicle
- Or post V5C/2 to DVLA
- Keep confirmation
- Note date sent
10. Set up online accounts
- Insurance company login
- DVLA vehicle tax account
- MOT reminder service
- Service history tracking
11. Update direct debits
- Insurance payment
- Tax Direct Debit (if chosen)
- Breakdown cover
- Verify amounts
12. Create car folder
- Physical or digital
- Store all documents
- Purchase receipt
- Insurance documents
- V5C/2 slip
- Service history
- MOT certificates
- Warranties
Vehicle Familiarisation
Days 1-7:
13. Read owner's manual
- Service intervals
- Tyre pressures
- Fuel type
- Oil specification
- Warning light meanings
- Special features
- Emergency procedures
14. Test all features
- Lights (all combinations)
- Wipers (all speeds)
- Windows (all)
- Climate control
- Radio/infotainment
- Bluetooth/phone pairing
- Parking sensors
- Cruise control
- Heated seats
- Any special features
15. Short local drives
- Familiar routes first
- Get used to size
- Understand handling
- Learn biting point (manual)
- Practice parking
- Test brakes gently
- Note any concerns
16. Identify nearest services
- Petrol stations
- Car wash
- Tyre fitters
- Garages
- Emergency breakdown points
- Note addresses
Initial Maintenance
Days 1-7:
17. Check fluid levels
- Engine oil (dipstick)
- Coolant (expansion tank)
- Brake fluid
- Power steering fluid (if applicable)
- Windscreen washer
- Top up if needed
18. Check tyre pressures
- Find recommended pressures (door pillar sticker)
- Check all 4 + spare
- Adjust if needed
- Petrol stations have pumps
- When tyres cold
19. Check tyre condition
- Tread depth (min 1.6mm, ideally 3mm+)
- Even wear
- No cuts or bulges
- Age (date code on sidewall)
- All same type if possible
20. External light check
- Walk around with lights on
- Check all working
- Headlights (dipped and full beam)
- Side lights
- Indicators (all 4)
- Brake lights
- Reverse lights
- Fog lights
- Number plate lights
21. Clean the car
- Full wash and vacuum
- Remove previous owner traces
- Clean windows thoroughly
- Interior wipe down
- Makes it feel yours
- Easier to spot new damage
Week 2: Deeper Checks
Mechanical Inspection
Days 8-14:
22. Book professional inspection (if not already)
- Mobile mechanic or garage
- Comprehensive check
- £100-£150 typically
- Identifies issues early
- Peace of mind
23. Check battery
- Starts well every time?
- Dashboard bright?
- Battery age (sticker on battery)
- Check terminals (clean, tight)
- Over 5 years? Plan replacement
24. Monitor engine temperature
- Warms to middle
- Stays consistent
- Doesn't overheat
- Gauge working correctly
25. Listen for unusual noises
- Engine notes
- Exhaust sounds
- Brake squeals
- Suspension knocks
- Transmission whines
- Document any concerns
26. Check exhaust emissions
- No excessive smoke
- Smell normal
- No unusual colours
- Strong fuel smell?
Performance Assessment
Days 8-14:
27. Test acceleration
- Pulls smoothly
- No hesitation
- Power feels adequate
- No misfires
- Engine response good
28. Test braking
- Stops straight
- No pulling to side
- Pedal feels firm
- No vibration
- Emergency stop practice (safe location)
29. Test steering
- Doesn't pull when hands off (briefly, safely)
- No excessive play
- Power steering working
- Returns to center
- Smooth operation
30. Longer motorway drive
- Highway speeds
- Fuel consumption note
- Any vibrations?
- Comfortable cruise
- No overheating
Financial Setup
Days 8-14:
31. Set up maintenance fund
- Separate savings
- £50-£100/month
- For repairs/servicing
- Emergency cushion
- Prevents panic
32. Track fuel consumption
- Note mileage at fill-ups
- Calculate MPG
- Compare to claimed figures
- Identify issues early
- Track in app
33. Review insurance policy
- Read full terms
- Understand excess
- Know what's covered
- Claim process
- Emergency numbers
Week 3: Service and Safety
Service Planning
Days 15-21:
34. Review service history
- Check service intervals
- When was last service?
- What's due next?
- Which items?
- Book if due soon
35. Identify regular garage
- Local independent
- Or main dealer
- Check reviews
- Get quote for service
- Build relationship
36. Check timing belt status
- Age-based (5-10 years)
- Mileage-based (60-100k)
- When last changed?
- When due?
- Budget if needed (£400-£800)
37. Air conditioning check
- Working properly?
- Cold air?
- Any smells?
- Service due? (every 2 years)
- Cost: £50-£80
Safety Equipment
Days 15-21:
38. Check safety kit
- Warning triangle
- High-vis vests
- First aid kit
- Fire extinguisher (optional)
- Torch
- Blanket
39. Check spare wheel/repair kit
- Spare tyre present?
- Correct pressure?
- Jack and wrench?
- Or puncture repair kit?
- Know how to use
40. Review breakdown cover
- Active and correct?
- Card in car
- Emergency numbers
- What's covered?
- Home start included?
41. Fit dashcam (optional)
- Front-facing minimum
- Rear camera useful
- Insurance discounts possible
- Evidence in accidents
- £50-£150 investment
Security Measures
Days 15-21:
42. Check security features
- Central locking works (all doors)
- Alarm functioning
- Immobiliser active
- Deadlocks (if fitted)
- All keys work
43. Consider additional security
- Steering wheel lock
- Pedal lock
- Tracker (insurance discount)
- VIN etching
- Particularly high-value cars
44. Register valuables
- Serial numbers noted
- Photos of items
- Immobilisation codes
- Never leave on display
- Take with you
Week 4: Final Checks
Administration Complete
Days 22-30:
45. V5C arrival check
- Should arrive by 6 weeks
- Check details correct
- Your name and address
- Vehicle details match
- Store safely
If not arrived:
- Wait full 6 weeks
- Contact DVLA: 0300 790 6802
- Provide details
- May need duplicate
46. Set up reminders
- MOT expiry (1 month before)
- Tax renewal (1 month before)
- Service due date
- Insurance renewal (3 weeks before)
- Phone calendar
- Email alerts
47. Complete any repairs
- Issues identified
- Minor fixes
- Negotiate with seller if warranty
- Get quotes
- Book work
48. Join owner forums
- Model-specific groups
- Facebook groups
- Enthusiast forums
- Local clubs
- Advice and support
Driving Assessment
Days 22-30:
49. Evaluate performance
- Happy with car?
- Meets expectations?
- Any regrets?
- Issues within first 30 days?
- Dealer warranty claim?
50. Consumer rights check
- Within 30-day rejection period?
- Any faults discovered?
- Not as described?
- Can reject if major issues
- Act quickly if problems
51. Document condition
- Current mileage
- Current condition
- Photos
- Any changes from purchase
- Reference point
52. Assess running costs
- Fuel costs actual
- Insurance confirmed
- Tax amount
- Maintenance needs
- Compare to budget
Future Planning
Days 22-30:
53. Create maintenance schedule
- Next service date
- MOT due date
- Tax renewal
- Tyre replacement planned
- Major services upcoming
54. Budget for year ahead
- Annual costs
- Service: £150-£400
- MOT: £55 (max)
- Tax: £0-£735
- Insurance: £400-£1,200
- Fuel: £1,200-£3,000
- Repairs: £200-£500 buffer
55. Clean and protect
- Wax or ceramic coat
- Interior protection
- Fabric/leather treatment
- Regular cleaning schedule
- Maintain value
Red Flags in First Month
Issues Requiring Action
Contact seller/dealer if:
- Major mechanical failure
- Significant fault discovered
- Not as described
- Mileage discrepancy found
- Write-off history discovered
- Outstanding finance found
Within 30 days:
- Right to reject (dealers)
- Full refund possible
- Act immediately
- Consumer Rights Act protection
- Get legal advice if needed
Private sales:
- Very limited rights
- Only if misrepresented
- Act fast
- Document everything
- Consider legal action
First Month Costs
Budget Planning
Expect to spend:
Essential immediate:
- Insurance: £400-£1,200/year (£35-£100/month)
- Tax: £0-£190 (first payment)
- Fuel: £100-£250 (first month)
Likely first month:
- Oil top-up: £10-£20
- Washer fluid: £5
- Air freshener: £5
- Cleaning supplies: £20
- Tyre pressure gauge: £10
Possible first month:
- Service if due: £150-£400
- Minor repairs: £50-£200
- Accessories: £50-£150
- Dashcam: £50-£150
Total first month budget:
- Minimum: £150-£300 (essentials only)
- Average: £300-£600 (including minor items)
- Higher if service due: £600-£1,000
Record Keeping
What to Track
Create spreadsheet:
- Date purchased
- Purchase price
- Current mileage
- Every fuel fill-up
- All maintenance
- All repairs
- Insurance renewals
- Tax payments
- MOT tests
- Any issues
Why track:
- Budget understanding
- Service history continuation
- Resale value evidence
- Issue pattern identification
- Peace of mind
Apps to consider:
- Fuelio
- Drivvo
- Simply Auto
- Car Minder
- MyCarCheck
Summary: 30-Day Checklist
Week 1 essentials:
- Insurance active
- Vehicle taxed
- MOT valid
- Documents collected
- DVLA notified
- Car folder created
- Fluids checked
- Tyres checked
- All features tested
- Owner's manual read
Week 2 priorities:
- Professional inspection booked
- Battery checked
- Unusual noises noted
- Longer test drive completed
- Fuel consumption tracking started
- Insurance policy reviewed
- Maintenance fund started
Week 3 tasks:
- Service history reviewed
- Regular garage identified
- Timing belt status checked
- Safety kit verified
- Breakdown cover confirmed
- Security features tested
- Dashcam fitted (optional)
Week 4 completion:
- V5C arrival monitored
- Reminders set
- Any repairs completed
- Performance evaluated
- Running costs assessed
- Maintenance schedule created
- Car cleaned and protected
Critical 30-day window:
- Rejection rights strongest (dealers)
- Consumer Rights Act protection
- Identify issues early
- Establish good habits
- Complete legal requirements
- Plan future maintenance
If you only do five things:
- Tax and insure immediately
- Notify DVLA
- Check all fluids and tyres
- Test every feature
- Professional inspection within 2 weeks
The first month sets the tone for your ownership experience. Take the time to complete these checks, establish good habits, and identify any issues while your legal protection is strongest. A thorough first month prevents problems and costs later.